Christmas in Guatemala
Guatemalan Christmas features elaborate nacimientos (nativity scenes), the Quema del Diablo (burning of the devil) on December 7, and tamales that are the centerpiece of every Nochebuena table. The season begins dramatically with bonfires of trash and devil effigies that symbolically cleanse homes for the holiday.
Guatemalan Christmas begins with fire. On December 7, families across the country burn piles of refuse and devil effigies in front of their homes during the Quema del Diablo, symbolically driving out evil to make way for the purity of the Christmas season. The dramatic tradition sets the tone for a holiday that blends Catholic devotion with Mayan heritage and Central American warmth.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Quema del Diablo?
The 'Burning of the Devil' on December 7, when Guatemalans burn trash and devil effigies outside their homes. The ritual symbolically cleanses the house of evil before the Christmas season begins.
Traditions & Customs
Quema del Diablo (December 7)
On the eve of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, Guatemalans burn piles of trash and devil effigies in front of their homes. The burning symbolically cleanses the house of evil before the Christmas season.
Nacimientos
Guatemalan nativity scenes are elaborate, often filling entire rooms. Families compete to build the most impressive displays, incorporating Guatemalan landscape elements.
Tamales Colorados
Red tamales filled with a tomato-based sauce and chicken or pork, wrapped in banana leaves. Making tamales is the central family Christmas activity.
Midnight Fireworks
At midnight on Christmas Eve, Guatemala erupts with fireworks. The sky fills with rockets and sparklers as families celebrate the birth of Christ.
Key Dates
Quema del Diablo
Burning of the devil. Bonfires in front of homes.
Nochebuena
Tamales, fireworks at midnight, gifts.
Navidad
Public holiday.
Christmas Carols
Silent Night
Noche de PazSung at Midnight Mass.